你知道 "海中可卡因 "吗? 认识贩运者垂涎的鱼类

 你知道 "海中可卡因 "吗? 认识贩运者垂涎的鱼类

Michael Johnson

被昵称为 "海中可卡因 "的托托巴是一种 鱼类 这种鱼在中国被广泛食用,在墨西哥的科尔特斯海也有发现,但由于非法捕捞,该物种正逐渐濒临灭绝。

照片:Richard Herrmann/Minden电影公司

在中国,有钱人会花数千美元购买鱼鳔,因为根据当地人的说法,鱼鳔具有以下功效 疗效 这一点从未得到证实。

在地下市场上,totoaba的价值甚至超过了可卡因。 因此,它被认为是一种 "毒品"。 奢侈品 .

如前所述,这种鱼的主要客户是上层社会的中国人,他们除了相信totoaba鱼鳔的疗效外,还将这种鱼作为身份的象征。

美国非政府组织代表Alejandro Olivera 生物多样性中心 在此解释一下:

" 这些鱼也被称为 "打鼾者",因为它们发出的声音。 它们也被捕获以获取其肉质,因为它们是长达两米宽的鱼类,在美国被作为捕鱼战利品展示。 ".

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专家说,这些鱼被猎杀还有另一个原因:它们的鳔是帮助它们在水面上游泳或在深海中保持平衡的器官。

" 这就是为什么它如此受人追捧的原因。 "亚历杭德罗解释说。

随着该鱼种数量的减少,1975年开始禁止捕捞,但这并没有阻止非法市场的发展。 所谓的海洋卡特尔认为这些鱼类是一个具有巨大盈利潜力的行业。

纪录片作者、记者雨果-冯-奥菲尔(Hugo Von Offel)如是说 海洋教父 (在他的纪录片中,对totoaba的非法贸易进行了调查。

Von Offel解释说,这些鱼以每公斤约3,000至4,000美元的价格卖给卡特尔。 这种动物的鱼鳔平均重达一公斤,因此这门生意利润丰厚。

然后,这些鱼被卖给卡特尔成员,用冷冻箱运到蒂华纳等地,再从美国销往中国。

贩毒集团很快将这种非法贸易视为一个重要的盈利机会。

在墨西哥,这种非法交易仍未受到惩罚。 司法系统总共只登记了42起案件,其中只有两起被定罪。 被指控为卡特尔头目的奥斯卡-帕拉(Oscar Parra)自2018年以来一直被拘留,但仍未被判刑。

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(本新闻包括以下信息和采访 拉斐尔-莫兰 RFI)。

Michael Johnson

Jeremy Cruz is a seasoned financial expert with a deep understanding of the Brazilian and global markets. With over two decades of experience in the industry, Jeremy has an impressive track record of analyzing market trends and providing valuable insights to investors and professionals alike.After earning his Master's degree in Finance from a reputable university, Jeremy embarked on a successful career in investment banking, where he honed his skills in analyzing complex financial data and developing investment strategies. His innate ability to forecast market movements and identify lucrative opportunities led him to be recognized as a trusted advisor among his peers.With a passion for sharing his knowledge and expertise, Jeremy started his blog, Stay up to date with all the information about the Brazilian and global financial markets, to provide readers with up-to-date and insightful content. Through his blog, he aims to empower readers with the information they need to make informed financial decisions.Jeremy's expertise extends beyond blogging. He has been invited as a guest speaker at numerous industry conferences and seminars where he shares his investment strategies and insights. The combination of his practical experience and technical expertise makes him a sought-after speaker among investment professionals and aspiring investors.In addition to his work in thefinance industry, Jeremy is an avid traveler with a keen interest in exploring diverse cultures. This global perspective allows him to understand the interconnectedness of the financial markets and provide unique insights on how global events impact investment opportunities.Whether you are an experienced investor or someone looking to understand the complexities of the financial markets, Jeremy Cruz's blog provides a wealth of knowledge and invaluable advice. Stay tuned to his blog to gain a thorough understanding of the Brazilian and global financial markets and stay one step ahead in your financial journey.